Author: Keith Huggett
The type of business entity you have informs how you will be taxed. When forming a company, it is important to understand the different types of entities so you can decide which one makes the most sense for you. Many small-business owners elect to form a limited liability company (LLC) or S corporation because comparatively little reporting is required for these types of businesses.
Whether you decide on an LLC or an S corporation will depend on several factors:
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Setup: LLCs are easier to set up and require little in terms of maintenance to stay in good standing. The requirements vary from state to state, so be sure to work with a professional to ensure that your business is compliant. S corporations have stricter requirements for shareholders and can be more costly to set up.
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Tax filing: If you are the single owner of the business, tax filing for an LLC is easier than for an S corporation. Because an LLC is basically a pass-through entity, a sole owner only has to file one tax return, while an S corporation requires additional paperwork.
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Income tax: This is perhaps the biggest difference between an LLC and an S corporation. LLC owners are required to pay self-employment tax on all income generated by the company, which can get quite costly. On the other hand, owners of an S corporation are simply required to pay themselves a reasonable salary that is in line with market rates. Any additional income earned by the business can be distributed as dividends, which come with a lower tax rate.
There are many similarities between an LLC and an S corporation, which can make it confusing for business owners. Working with a qualified tax professional can help you make a more informed decision.
The Tax Office Inc. can help you decide which entity is right for your business. Whether you are forming a new company or changing the structure of your existing business, our professionals have the expertise you need to get it right the first time. Contact us today to learn more.